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BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(9)  FreeBSD Kernel Developer's Manual BUS_ALLOC_RESOURCE(9)

NAME
     bus_alloc_resource, bus_alloc_resource_any	bus_alloc_resource_anywhere --
     allocate resources	from a parent bus

SYNOPSIS
     #include <sys/param.h>
     #include <sys/bus.h>

     #include <machine/bus.h>
     #include <sys/rman.h>
     #include <machine/resource.h>

     struct resource *
     bus_alloc_resource(device_t dev, int type,	int *rid, rman_res_t start,
	 rman_res_t end, rman_res_t count, u_int flags);

     struct resource *
     bus_alloc_resource_any(device_t dev, int type, int	*rid, u_int flags);

     struct resource *
     bus_alloc_resource_anywhere(device_t dev, int type, int *rid,
	 rman_res_t count, u_int flags);

DESCRIPTION
     This is an	easy interface to the resource-management functions.  It hides
     the indirection through the parent's method table.	 This function gener-
     ally should be called in attach, but (except in some rare cases) never
     earlier.

     The bus_alloc_resource_any() and bus_alloc_resource_anywhere() functions
     are convenience wrappers for bus_alloc_resource().
     bus_alloc_resource_any() sets start, end, and count to the	default
     resource (see description of start	below).	 bus_alloc_resource_anywhere()
     sets start	and end	to the default resource	and uses the provided count
     argument.

     The arguments are as follows:

     dev is the	device that requests ownership of the resource.	 Before	allo-
     cation, the resource is owned by the parent bus.

     type is the type of resource you want to allocate.	 It is one of:

     PCI_RES_BUS     for PCI bus numbers

     SYS_RES_IRQ     for IRQs

     SYS_RES_DRQ     for ISA DMA lines

     SYS_RES_IOPORT  for I/O ports

     SYS_RES_MEMORY  for I/O memory

     rid points	to a bus specific handle that identifies the resource being
     allocated.	 For ISA this is an index into an array	of resources that have
     been setup	for this device	by either the PnP mechanism, or	via the	hints
     mechanism.	 For PCCARD, this is an	index into the array of	resources
     described by the PC Card's	CIS entry.  For	PCI, the offset	into PCI con-
     fig space which has the BAR to use	to access the resource.	 The bus meth-
     ods are free to change the	RIDs that they are given as a parameter.  You
     must not depend on	the value you gave it earlier.

     start and end are the start/end addresses of the resource.	 If you	spec-
     ify values	of 0ul for start and ~0ul for end and 1	for count, the default
     values for	the bus	are calculated.

     count is the size of the resource.	 For example, the size of an I/O port
     is	usually	1 byte (but some devices override this).  If you specified the
     default values for	start and end, then the	default	value of the bus is
     used if count is smaller than the default value and count is used,	if it
     is	bigger than the	default	value.

     flags sets	the flags for the resource.  You can set one or	more of	these
     flags:

     RF_ALLOCATED  resource has	been reserved.	The resource still needs to be
		   activated with bus_activate_resource(9).

     RF_ACTIVE	   activate resource atomically.

     RF_PREFETCHABLE
		   resource is prefetchable.

     RF_SHAREABLE  resource permits contemporaneous sharing.  It should	always
		   be set unless you know that the resource cannot be shared.
		   It is the bus driver's task to filter out the flag if the
		   bus does not	support	sharing.  For example, pccard(4) can-
		   not share IRQs while	cardbus(4) can.

     RF_UNMAPPED   do not establish implicit mapping when activated via
		   bus_activate_resource(9).

RETURN VALUES
     A pointer to struct resource is returned on success, a null pointer oth-
     erwise.

EXAMPLES
     This is some example code that allocates a	32 byte	I/O port range and an
     IRQ.  The values of portid	and irqid should be saved in the softc of the
     device after these	calls.

	     struct resource *portres, *irqres;
	     int portid, irqid;

	     portid = 0;
	     irqid = 0;
	     portres = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IOPORT, &portid,
			     0ul, ~0ul,	32, RF_ACTIVE);
	     irqres = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &irqid,
			     RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);

SEE ALSO
     bus_activate_resource(9), bus_adjust_resource(9), bus_map_resource(9),
     bus_release_resource(9), device(9), driver(9)

AUTHORS
     This manual page was written by Alexander Langer <alex@big.endian.de>
     with parts	by Warner Losh <imp@FreeBSD.org>.

FreeBSD	11.1			 May 20, 2016			  FreeBSD 11.1

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | EXAMPLES | SEE ALSO | AUTHORS

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