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DEVCTL(3)	       FreeBSD Library Functions Manual		     DEVCTL(3)

NAME
     devctl, devctl_attach, devctl_delete, devctl_detach, devctl_disable,
     devctl_enable, devctl_rescan, devctl_resume, devctl_set_driver,
     devctl_suspend -- device control library

LIBRARY
     library ``libdevctl''

SYNOPSIS
     #include <devctl.h>

     int
     devctl_attach(const char *device);

     int
     devctl_delete(const char *device, bool force);

     int
     devctl_detach(const char *device, bool force);

     int
     devctl_disable(const char *device,	bool force_detach);

     int
     devctl_enable(const char *device);

     int
     devctl_rescan(const char *device);

     int
     devctl_resume(const char *device);

     int
     devctl_set_driver(const char *device, const char *driver, bool force);

     int
     devctl_suspend(const char *device);

DESCRIPTION
     The devctl	library	adjusts	the state of devices in	the kernel's internal
     device hierarchy.	Each control operation accepts a device	argument that
     identifies	the device to adjust.  The device may be specified as either
     the name of an existing device or as a bus-specific address.  The follow-
     ing bus-specific address formats are currently supported:

	   pcidomain:bus:slot:function
		   A PCI device	with the specified domain, bus,	slot, and
		   function.

	   pcibus:slot:function
		   A PCI device	in domain zero with the	specified bus, slot,
		   and function.

	   handle	 A device with an ACPI handle of handle.  The handle
			 must be specified as an absolute path and must	begin
			 with a	``\''.

     The devctl_attach() function probes a device and attaches a suitable
     device driver if one is found.

     The devctl_detach() function detaches a device from its current device
     driver.  The device is left detached until	either a new driver for	its
     parent bus	is loaded or the device	is explicitly probed via
     devctl_attach().  If force	is true, the current device driver will	be
     detached even if the device is busy.

     The devctl_delete() function deletes a device from	the device tree.  No
     If	force is true, the device is deleted even if the device	is physically
     present.

     The devctl_disable() function disables a device.  If the device is	cur-
     rently attached to	a device driver, the device driver will	be detached
     from the device, but the device will retain its current name.  If
     force_detach is true, the current device driver will be detached even if
     the device	is busy.  The device will remain disabled and detached until
     it	is explicitly enabled via devctl_enable().

     The devctl_enable() function re-enables a disabled	device.	 The device
     will probe	and attach if a	suitable device	driver is found.

     The devctl_suspend() function suspends a device.  This may	include	plac-
     ing the device in a reduced power state, but any device driver currently
     attached to the device will remain	attached.

     The devctl_resume() function resumes a suspended device to	a fully	work-
     ing state.

     The devctl_set_driver() function attaches a device	driver named driver to
     a device.	If the device is already attached and force is false, the
     request will fail.	 If the	device is already attached and force is	true,
     the device	will be	detached from its current device driver	before it is
     attached to the new device	driver.

     The devctl_rescan() function rescans a bus	device checking	for devices
     that have been added or removed.

RETURN VALUES
     The devctl_attach(), devctl_delete(), devctl_detach(), devctl_disable(),
     devctl_enable(), devctl_suspend(),	devctl_rescan(), devctl_resume(), and
     devctl_set_driver() functions return the value 0 if successful; otherwise
     the value -1 is returned and the global variable errno is set to indicate
     the error.

ERRORS
     In	addition to specific errors noted below, all of	the devctl functions
     may fail for any of the errors described in open(2) as well as:

     [EINVAL]		The device name	is too long.

     [ENOENT]		No existing device matches the specified name or loca-
			tion.

     [EPERM]		The current process is not permitted to	adjust the
			state of device.

     The devctl_attach() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The device is already attached.

     [ENOMEM]		An internal memory allocation request failed.

     [ENXIO]		The device is disabled.

     [ENXIO]		No suitable driver for the device could	be found, or
			the driver failed to attach.

     The devctl_detach() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The current device driver for device is	busy and can-
			not detach at this time.  Note that some drivers may
			return this even if force is true.

     [ENXIO]		The device is not attached to a	driver.

     [ENXIO]		The current device driver for device does not support
			detaching.

     The devctl_enable() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The device is already enabled.

     [ENOMEM]		An internal memory allocation request failed.

     [ENXIO]		No suitable driver for the device could	be found, or
			the driver failed to attach.

     The devctl_disable() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The current device driver for device is	busy and can-
			not detach at this time.  Note that some drivers may
			return this even if force_detach is true.

     [ENXIO]		The device is already disabled.

     [ENXIO]		The current device driver for device does not support
			detaching.

     The devctl_suspend() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The device is already suspended.

     [EINVAL]		The device to be suspended is the root bus device.

     The devctl_resume() function may fail if:

     [EINVAL]		The device is not suspended.

     [EINVAL]		The device to be resumed is the	root bus device.

     The devctl_set_driver() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The device is currently	attached to a device driver
			and force is false.

     [EBUSY]		The current device driver for device is	busy and can-
			not detach at this time.

     [EFAULT]		The driver argument points outside the process'	allo-
			cated address space.

     [ENOENT]		No device driver with the requested name exists.

     [ENOMEM]		An internal memory allocation request failed.

     [ENXIO]		The device is disabled.

     [ENXIO]		The new	device driver failed to	attach.

     The devctl_rescan() function may fail if:

     [ENXIO]		The device is not attached to a	driver.

     [ENXIO]		The bus	driver does not	support	rescanning.

     The devctl_delete() function may fail if:

     [EBUSY]		The device is physically present and force is false.

     [EINVAL]		dev is the root	device of the device tree.

SEE ALSO
     devinfo(3), devstat(3), devctl(8)

HISTORY
     The devctl	library	first appeared in FreeBSD 10.3.

BUGS
     If	a device is suspended individually via devctl_suspend()	and the	entire
     machine is	subsequently suspended,	the device will	be resumed when	the
     machine resumes.

FreeBSD	11.1			April 27, 2016			  FreeBSD 11.1

NAME | LIBRARY | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | RETURN VALUES | ERRORS | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS

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