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LOMAC(4)	       FreeBSD Kernel Interfaces Manual		      LOMAC(4)

NAME
     LOMAC -- Low-Watermark Mandatory Access Control security facility

SYNOPSIS
     kldload lomac

DESCRIPTION
     The LOMAC module provides a drop-in security mechanism in addition	to the
     traditional POSIX UID-based security facilities, requiring	no additional
     configuration from	the administrator.  LOMAC aims to be two things: it is
     non-intrusive, so that the	system with LOMAC will not feel	largely	dif-
     ferent from the system without it,	and will not require much modification
     to	initialize; it is also comprehensive enough that a majority of attacks
     to	compromise a system should fail.

     To	this end, each process on the system will have a label of several
     attributes, including a ``high'' or ``low'' security level, attached to
     it, and these labels of integrity will be managed with a system cognizant
     of	IPC (signals, debugging, sockets, pipes), path-based file system
     labels, virtual memory objects, and privileged system calls.  A process
     (or set of	vmspace-sharing	processes) will	initially inherit the
     integrity level of	its parent, which, at the point	of LOMAC being started
     with kldload(8), will be high.  If	it reads lower-integrity data from one
     of	the controlled mechanisms, it will then	decrease its integrity level,
     and access	to modify higher-integrity data	will be	revoked.

IMPLEMENTATION NOTES
     LOMAC on FreeBSD, as implemented currently, should	properly respect all
     aspects of	any chroot(8) or jail(8) operation performed after it has been
     initialized.  Pre-existing	jail or	chroot environments may	not necessar-
     ily work completely.  LOMAC's file	system should correctly	respect	the
     caching behavior of any of	the system's file systems, and so work for any
     ``normal''	or ``synthetic'' fileystems.  After loaded, another root
     mount(8) will exist on the	system and appear as type ``lomacfs''.

FILES
     See /sys/security/lomac/policy_plm.h for specific information on exactly
     how LOMAC has been	compiled to control access to the file system.

COMPATIBILITY
     Some programs, for	example	syslogd(8), may	need to	be restarted after
     LOMAC is initialized for them to continue proper operation.  This version
     of	LOMAC has not had widespread testing, so some common programs have
     probably not been tested and could	have issues that need to be worked
     around or fixed.

SEE ALSO
     kldload(8)

HISTORY
     LOMAC was initially implemented for Linux systems over the	past several
     years.  Since then, this implementation was created via funding from the
     United States DARPA.  See the copyright for details.

AUTHORS
     Brian Fundakowski Feldman <bfeldman@tislabs.com>
     Timothy Fraser <tfraser@tislabs.com>

BUGS
     LOMAC has not gone	through	widespread testing yet,	so many	problems may
     still exist.  There is still yet one unfixed panic	which is reproduceable
     under load	(vrele(9) being	called too many	times).	 The operation of
     mount(2) and unmount(2) may not work properly or at all once LOMAC	has
     been loaded.  After being loaded, the system must be restarted to revert
     to	a state	without	LOMAC.

FreeBSD	11.1		       November	20, 2001		  FreeBSD 11.1

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | IMPLEMENTATION NOTES | FILES | COMPATIBILITY | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | AUTHORS | BUGS

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