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NFSUSERD(8)		FreeBSD	System Manager's Manual		   NFSUSERD(8)

NAME
     nfsuserd -- load user and group information into the kernel for NFSv4
     services

SYNOPSIS
     nfsuserd [-domain domain_name] [-usertimeout minutes]
	      [-usermax	max_cache_size]	[-verbose] [-force] [num_servers]

DESCRIPTION
     nfsuserd loads user and group information into the	kernel for NFSv4.  It
     must be running for NFSv4 to function correctly, either client or server.

     Upon startup, it loads the	machines DNS domain name, plus timeout and
     cache size	limit into the kernel. It then preloads	the cache with group
     and user information, up to the cache size	limit and forks	off N children
     (default 4), that service requests	from the kernel	for cache misses. The
     master server is there for	the sole purpose of killing off	the slaves.
     To	stop the nfsuserd, send	a SIGUSR1 to the master	server.

     The following options are available:

     -domain domain_name
	     This option allows	you to override	the default DNS	domain name,
	     which is acquired by taking either	the suffix on the machine's
	     hostname or, if that name is not a	fully qualified	host name, the
	     cannonical	name as	reported by getaddrinfo(3).

     -usertimeout minutes
	     Overrides the default timeout for cache entries, in minutes. If
	     the timeout is specified as 0, cache entries never	time out. The
	     longer the	time out, the better the performance, but the longer
	     it	takes for replaced entries to be seen. If your user/group
	     database management system	almost never re-uses the same names or
	     id	numbers, a large timeout is recommended.  The default is 1
	     minute.

     -usermax max_cache_size
	     Overrides the default upper bound on the cache size. The larger
	     the cache,	the more kernel	memory is used,	but the	better the
	     performance. If your system can afford the	memory use, make this
	     the sum of	the number of entries in your group and	password data-
	     bases.  The default is 200	entries.

     -verbose
	     When set, the server logs a bunch of information to syslog.

     -force  This flag option must be set to restart the daemon	after it has
	     gone away abnormally and refuses to start,	because	it thinks
	     nfsuserd is already running.

     num_servers
	     Specifies how many	servers	to create (max 20).  The default of 4
	     may be sufficient.	You should run enough servers, so that ps(1)
	     shows almost no running time for one or two of the	slaves after
	     the system	has been running for a long period. Running too	few
	     will have a major performance impact, whereas running too many
	     will only tie up some resources, such as a	process	table entry
	     and swap space.

SEE ALSO
     getpwent(3), getgrent(3), nfsv4(4), group(5), passwd(5), nfsd(8).

HISTORY
     The nfsuserd utility was introduced with the NFSv4	experimental subsystem
     in	2009.

BUGS
     The nfsuserd use getgrent(3) and getpwent(3) library calls	to resolve
     requests and will hang if the servers handling those requests fail	and
     the library functions don't return. See group(5) and passwd(5) for	more
     information on how	the databases are accessed.

FreeBSD	11.1			April 25, 2009			  FreeBSD 11.1

NAME | SYNOPSIS | DESCRIPTION | SEE ALSO | HISTORY | BUGS

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